49th Congress
The 49th Congress of the United States convened from March 4, 1885, to March 3, 1887. It consisted of the Senate and the House of Representatives, with significant events including the debate over tariffs and the growing influence of the Populist Party.
During this Congress, the Democratic Party held the presidency under Grover Cleveland, who focused on issues like civil service reform and economic policy. The Congress also saw the passage of important legislation, including the Interstate Commerce Act, which aimed to regulate railroad rates and practices.