In 344 AD, the Roman Empire was experiencing significant changes, particularly in its religious landscape. This period was marked by the rise of Christianity, which was beginning to gain acceptance despite ongoing tensions with pagan traditions. The Edict of Milan, issued a few years later in 313 AD, had already set the stage for religious tolerance. During this time, notable figures like Saint Nicholas were emerging, contributing to the development of Christian doctrine and community. The year also saw the continued influence of the Roman Emperor Constantius II, who was a supporter of Arianism, a controversial Christian belief that would lead to theological disputes in the following decades.