The 2012 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXX Olympiad, took place in London, United Kingdom, from July 27 to August 12, 2012. This event marked the third time that London hosted the Summer Olympics, having previously done so in 1908 and 1948. A total of 204 nations participated, competing in 302 events across 26 sports. The opening ceremony, directed by Danny Boyle, showcased British culture and history, while the closing ceremony celebrated the achievements of the athletes. The games featured notable performances, including Usain Bolt winning gold in the men's 100 meters and 200 meters, solidifying his status as one of the greatest sprinters in history.