2月, pronounced "ni-gatsu" in Japanese, is the second month of the year in the Gregorian calendar. It typically has 28 days, except in leap years when it has 29 days. This month is known for its cold winter weather in many parts of the world, including Japan, where it often features snow and chilly temperatures. In Japan, February is also associated with various cultural events. One notable celebration is Setsubun, which occurs on February 3rd and marks the beginning of spring according to the lunar calendar. During this festival, people throw roasted soybeans to drive away evil spirits and invite good fortune into their homes.