The 1st Earl de Grey, born George Grey in 1782, was a British politician and nobleman. He served as a member of the Whig Party and held various political positions, including Governor of New South Wales from 1846 to 1855. His tenure was marked by efforts to improve the administration and governance of the colony. In 1850, he was granted the title of Earl de Grey and became known for his contributions to British politics and colonial administration. He passed away in 1868, leaving a legacy of public service and reform in both Britain and its colonies.