In 185 AD, the Roman Empire was under the rule of Emperor Commodus, who became emperor in 177 AD. His reign was marked by a mix of military campaigns and public spectacles, including gladiatorial games. Commodus was known for his eccentric behavior and often participated in these games himself, which was unusual for a Roman emperor. During this time, the empire was relatively stable, but tensions were rising along its borders. The Han Dynasty in China was also experiencing a period of internal strife, which would eventually lead to its decline. This year was part of a broader historical context that shaped the ancient world.