The term "11p13" refers to a specific location on chromosome 11 in the human genome. This region is significant because it is associated with certain genetic disorders, including WAGR syndrome and 11p13 deletion syndrome. These conditions can lead to various health issues, such as developmental delays and an increased risk of certain cancers. Research into 11p13 has helped scientists understand the role of specific genes in this region. For instance, the PAX6 gene, located here, is crucial for eye development. Studying 11p13 can provide insights into genetic functions and potential therapies for related disorders.