The 116th United States Congress convened from January 3, 2019, to January 3, 2021. It consisted of the House of Representatives and the Senate, with the Democratic Party holding a majority in the House and the Republican Party controlling the Senate. This Congress was notable for its diverse membership and significant legislative activity. During its term, the 116th Congress addressed various issues, including healthcare, immigration, and climate change. It also passed the CARES Act in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, providing economic relief to individuals and businesses. The Congress concluded with the 2020 elections, which shifted the balance of power.