1,3-hexadiene is a simple organic compound classified as a diene, meaning it contains two double bonds. Its chemical formula is C6H10, and it consists of a six-carbon chain with double bonds between the first and second, as well as the third and fourth carbon atoms. This structure gives it unique properties, making it useful in various chemical reactions. Due to its unsaturated nature, 1,3-hexadiene can participate in polymerization processes, leading to the formation of larger molecules. It is often used in the production of synthetic rubber and other materials, contributing to the development of various industrial products.