후세인 (Hussein) is a common name in the Arab world, often associated with historical and religious figures. One of the most notable individuals is 후세인 이븐 알리, the grandson of the Prophet 무함마드. He is revered in 이슬람 for his role in the Battle of Karbala, which is a significant event in 시아 Islam. In modern history, 사담 후세인 was the President of 이라크 from 1979 until 2003. His regime was marked by authoritarian rule, conflicts such as the 이라크 전쟁, and significant human rights violations. After being ousted from power, he was captured, tried, and executed in 2006.