"황후" (Hwanghu) is the Korean term for "empress," referring to the female ruler of an empire or a significant royal figure in a monarchy. In Korean history, the title is often associated with the wives of kings who held substantial power and influence, particularly during the Joseon Dynasty. The role of a 황후 included managing the royal household, participating in state affairs, and serving as a symbol of the nation's unity and strength. Notable figures, such as Empress Myeongseong, played crucial roles in shaping Korea's history during times of political change and foreign intervention.