The "해양법 협약" (United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, UNCLOS) is an international treaty that establishes guidelines for the use and conservation of the world's oceans. It was adopted in 1982 and aims to balance the rights of nations with the need to protect marine environments. The convention covers various aspects, including territorial waters, exclusive economic zones, and the continental shelf. This treaty is crucial for promoting peaceful maritime relations and resolving disputes between countries. It also addresses issues like marine resource management and environmental protection, ensuring sustainable use of ocean resources for future generations.