한국, or South Korea, is a country located on the southern part of the Korean Peninsula in East Asia. It is bordered by the Demilitarized Zone to the north, separating it from North Korea. The capital city is Seoul, which is known for its modern skyscrapers, rich history, and vibrant culture. The official language of 한국 is Korean, and the currency used is the South Korean won. The country has a population of approximately 51 million people. South Korea is recognized for its technological advancements, including major companies like Samsung and LG, as well as its cultural exports, such as K-pop and K-dramas.