"토라" refers to the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, also known as the Pentateuch. These texts include Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. The Torah is central to Judaism and contains laws, teachings, and stories that shape Jewish identity and religious practice. In addition to its religious significance, the Torah is also a key cultural document. It is traditionally handwritten on a scroll and read during synagogue services. The study of the Torah is a lifelong pursuit for many Jews, emphasizing its importance in both spiritual and intellectual life.