콜카타, formerly known as Calcutta, is the capital city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It is located on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River and is one of the largest cities in India. Known for its rich history and cultural heritage, 콜카타 is a major commercial and educational center in the country. The city is famous for its colonial architecture, vibrant arts scene, and diverse cuisine. Key attractions include the Victoria Memorial, Howrah Bridge, and the bustling markets of New Market. 콜카타 is also known for its festivals, particularly Durga Puja, which draws visitors from around the world.