청두, or Chengdu, is the capital city of Sichuan Province in southwestern China. Known for its rich history and culture, it has been a significant city for over 2,000 years. Chengdu is famous for its spicy cuisine, particularly Sichuan pepper, and is home to many traditional teahouses. The city is also renowned for its conservation efforts, especially for the endangered Giant Panda. The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding attracts many visitors who come to learn about these beloved animals. Additionally, Chengdu serves as a major economic and transportation hub in the region.