아슈하바트 is the capital city of 투르크메니스탄, located in the country's south-central region. Known for its modern architecture, the city features numerous white marble buildings and wide boulevards. It serves as the political, cultural, and economic center of the nation. The city was founded in the 1880s and has undergone significant development since gaining independence in 1991. 아슈하바트 is home to various museums, parks, and monuments, reflecting the rich history and culture of 투르크메니스탄. The city also hosts the annual Turkmen Carpet Festival, celebrating the country's famous carpet-making tradition.