The 신칸센, or Shinkansen, is Japan's high-speed rail system, known for its punctuality and efficiency. It connects major cities across the country, allowing travelers to cover long distances quickly. The trains can reach speeds of up to 320 km/h (200 mph) and are designed for comfort and safety. Introduced in 1964, the 신칸센 revolutionized rail travel in Japan. It features advanced technology, including earthquake detection systems, which enhance passenger safety. The network has expanded over the years, making it an essential part of Japan's transportation infrastructure and a popular choice for both locals and tourists.