《삼국지》, or "Records of the Three Kingdoms," is a historical text written by Chen Shou during the third century. It chronicles the turbulent period of the late Han Dynasty and the subsequent rise of the Three Kingdoms—Wei, Shu, and Wu. The work is divided into several volumes, detailing the lives of key figures and significant battles. The narrative focuses on notable characters such as Cao Cao, Liu Bei, and Sun Quan, highlighting their strategies, alliances, and conflicts. This text has influenced countless adaptations in literature, film, and games, making it a cornerstone of Chinese cultural heritage.