분리 (Separation) refers to the process of dividing or distinguishing different elements from one another. This concept can apply to various fields, such as science, psychology, and social issues. In chemistry, for example, separation techniques like filtration and distillation are used to isolate specific substances from mixtures. In a psychological context, separation can describe the emotional or physical distancing between individuals, often seen in relationships or family dynamics. It can also refer to the process of individuals or groups distinguishing themselves from others, which may occur in social movements or cultural identities.