무예, or martial arts, refers to various forms of combat practices that emphasize physical skill, discipline, and self-defense. Originating in Korea, 무예 encompasses a range of techniques, including striking, grappling, and weaponry. It is often practiced for personal development, fitness, and cultural preservation. In Korean culture, 무예 is not only about fighting but also about fostering respect, humility, and mental focus. Traditional styles, such as Taekwondo and Hapkido, highlight the importance of both physical and mental training, making them integral to the cultural heritage of Korea.