동양화, or East Asian painting, is a traditional art form that originated in countries like 중국, 한국, and 일본. It is characterized by its use of natural materials, such as ink and rice paper, and often emphasizes harmony with nature. The techniques involve brushwork and the use of water-based inks, creating a unique aesthetic that reflects the philosophies of 유교 and 도교. The subjects of 동양화 often include landscapes, flowers, and animals, showcasing the beauty of the natural world. Artists aim to convey emotions and ideas through simplicity and subtlety, rather than detailed realism. This art form has a rich history and continues to influence contemporary artists today.