黑山語, or Montenegrin, is a South Slavic language primarily spoken in Montenegro. It is closely related to Serbian, Croatian, and Bosnian, forming part of the Serbo-Croatian language group. The language uses both the Latin and Cyrillic alphabets, reflecting the diverse cultural influences in the region. As an official language of Montenegro, 黑山語 is used in government, education, and media. It has distinct phonetic and lexical features that differentiate it from its regional counterparts. The language plays a crucial role in the identity and cultural heritage of the Montenegrin people.