近江 (Ōmi) is a historical region located in the western part of Shiga Prefecture in Japan. It is known for its beautiful landscapes, including Lake Biwa, the largest lake in Japan. The area has a rich cultural heritage, with many temples and shrines, such as Hiyoshi Taisha. The region played a significant role in Japanese history, serving as a vital transportation hub during the Heian period. It was also famous for its silk production and agriculture, particularly rice farming. Today, Ōmi is celebrated for its scenic beauty and historical sites, attracting many visitors each year.