浮彫り (ukibori) is a traditional Japanese carving technique that creates a three-dimensional effect on a flat surface. This method involves carving designs into materials like wood or stone, allowing the images to stand out while still being part of the background. The technique is often used in decorative arts, architecture, and sculptures. 浮彫り is commonly seen in various forms of Japanese art, including 寺院 (temples) and 神社 (shrines), where intricate designs depict nature, mythology, or historical events. This art form highlights the skill of the artisan and adds depth and texture to the overall aesthetic of the piece.