廣州, also known as Canton, is the capital city of Guangdong Province in southern China. It is one of the largest cities in the country and serves as a major economic and cultural center. The city is famous for its rich history, diverse cuisine, and vibrant trade activities, particularly during the Canton Fair, which is one of the largest trade fairs in the world. The city is located on the banks of the Pearl River and has a subtropical climate, making it a popular destination for tourists. Notable attractions include the Canton Tower, which offers stunning views, and the historic Shamian Island, known for its colonial architecture. 广州 is also recognized for its unique blend of traditional and modern influences.