《山歌》, or "mountain songs," are traditional folk songs originating from rural areas in China, particularly in regions like Guangxi and Yunnan. These songs often reflect the daily lives, emotions, and experiences of the local people, celebrating themes such as love, nature, and community. They are typically sung in local dialects and are characterized by their simple melodies and repetitive structures. The performance of 《山歌》 is often spontaneous, taking place during festivals, gatherings, or while working in the fields. These songs serve not only as entertainment but also as a means of cultural expression, preserving the unique traditions and stories of the communities. They play a vital role in fostering social bonds and passing down heritage through generations.