Chinese folk music is a traditional form of music that reflects the diverse cultures and regional characteristics of China. It often features simple melodies and lyrics that tell stories about daily life, nature, and historical events. Instruments commonly used include the erhu, pipa, and dizi, which contribute to the unique sound of each region. This genre of music varies significantly across different provinces, with each area having its own distinct styles and instruments. Folk songs are often performed during festivals, celebrations, and rituals, serving as a way to preserve cultural heritage and pass down traditions from generation to generation.