儒家, or Confucianism, is a philosophical and ethical system based on the teachings of Confucius, a Chinese thinker from the 5th century BCE. It emphasizes the importance of morality, social relationships, and justice. Central to儒家 are concepts like ren (benevolence) and li (proper conduct), which guide individuals in their interactions with others and society. 儒家 has significantly influenced Chinese culture, education, and governance throughout history. It promotes the idea of a harmonious society where individuals fulfill their roles and responsibilities. The teachings of儒家 continue to be relevant today, shaping values and practices in various East Asian countries.