پروject-based learning (PBL) is an educational approach where students engage in real-world projects to gain knowledge and skills. Instead of traditional lectures, learners work on a specific project over an extended period, allowing them to explore subjects deeply and apply what they learn in practical situations. This method encourages critical thinking, collaboration, and creativity. In PBL, students often work in groups, fostering teamwork and communication skills. They may research, design, and present their projects, which can cover various topics, such as science, history, or technology. This hands-on experience helps students retain information better and prepares them for future challenges.