مثنوی معنوی is a famous Persian poem written by the renowned Sufi poet مولانا جلال‌الدین رومی. Composed in the 13th century, it consists of six books and explores themes of love, spirituality, and the human experience. The work is written in rhymed couplets and is considered one of the greatest masterpieces of Persian literature. The poem uses allegorical stories and parables to convey deep philosophical and mystical ideas. مثنوی معنوی emphasizes the importance of inner transformation and the pursuit of divine love, making it a significant text in both Sufism and world literature.