The term "شاه" (King) refers to a male monarch who typically rules a kingdom. In many cultures, a king holds significant power and authority, often inheriting the throne through royal lineage. Kings may govern with absolute power or share authority with other political entities, such as a parliament or council. In historical contexts, kings have played crucial roles in shaping nations, leading armies, and establishing laws. They are often associated with symbols of royalty, such as crowns and scepters. Famous kings include شاه عباس of Persia and هنری هشتم of England, each leaving a lasting impact on their respective countries.