The سکویا sempervirens, commonly known as the coast redwood, is a species of tree native to the coastal regions of northern California and southern Oregon. It is renowned for being one of the tallest tree species in the world, often reaching heights of over 300 feet. These trees thrive in moist, foggy environments and can live for more than 2,000 years. The bark of the coast redwood is thick and fibrous, providing protection against pests and fire. Its leaves are needle-like and can be flat or slightly rounded. This tree plays a crucial role in its ecosystem, providing habitat for various wildlife and contributing to carbon storage in the atmosphere.