خوزستان is a province located in southwestern Iran. It is known for its rich natural resources, particularly oil and gas, which play a significant role in the country's economy. The province features a diverse landscape, including rivers, plains, and mountains, with the Karun River being the most prominent waterway. The capital city of خوزستان is Ahvaz, which is an important industrial and commercial center. The region has a hot climate, with high temperatures in the summer. خوزستان is also home to various ethnic groups, including Arabs, Persians, and Lurs, contributing to its cultural diversity.