بابر (Babur) was the founder of the Mughal Empire in India, born on February 14, 1483, in present-day Uzbekistan. He was a descendant of both Timur and Genghis Khan, which gave him a strong lineage. Babur was a skilled military leader and strategist, known for his use of artillery in battles. He established his rule after defeating Ibrahim Lodi at the First Battle of Panipat in 1526. Babur's reign marked the beginning of a new era in Indian history, characterized by cultural and architectural advancements. He wrote his memoirs, known as the Baburnama, which provide insights into his life and the times he lived in. Babur's legacy continued through his descendants, including the famous emperor Akbar.