"Азербайджанська" refers to the Azerbaijani language, which is the official language of Azerbaijan. It belongs to the Turkic language family and is spoken by millions of people in Azerbaijan and surrounding regions. The language has two main dialects: North Azerbaijani and South Azerbaijani, with the former being more widely used in Azerbaijan. The Azerbaijani language uses a modified version of the Latin alphabet, adopted in 1991 after the country gained independence from the Soviet Union. It has a rich literary tradition and is influenced by various languages, including Persian, Arabic, and Russian, reflecting the diverse history of the region.