Лев Толстой was a renowned Russian author, best known for his epic novels, including Война и мир and Анна Каренина. Born in 1828, he became one of the greatest writers in world literature, exploring themes of morality, society, and human experience. His works often reflect his deep philosophical beliefs and his quest for meaning in life. In addition to his literary achievements, Толстой was also a social reformer and a pacifist. He advocated for nonviolent resistance and was influenced by his Christian beliefs. His later writings focused on spirituality and ethics, leaving a lasting impact on literature and philosophy.