Софија, the capital of Бугарија, is one of the oldest cities in Europe, with a history that dates back over 2,500 years. It is located in the western part of the country, at the foot of Витоша Mountain. The city is known for its rich cultural heritage, featuring numerous historical landmarks, including the Света София Basilica and the Александър Невски Cathedral. Today, Софија is a vibrant urban center, home to a diverse population and a mix of modern and traditional architecture. It serves as the political, economic, and cultural hub of Бугарија, offering various educational institutions, museums, and parks for residents and visitors alike.