Пікассо was a Spanish painter, sculptor, and one of the most influential artists of the 20th century. Born on October 25, 1881, in Málaga, Spain, he is best known for co-founding the Cubism movement, which revolutionized European painting and sculpture. His works often featured fragmented forms and multiple perspectives, challenging traditional artistic conventions. Throughout his career, Пікассо created thousands of artworks, including paintings, drawings, sculptures, and ceramics. Some of his most famous pieces include Les Demoiselles d'Avignon and Guernica, the latter being a powerful political statement against war. He passed away on April 8, 1973, leaving a lasting legacy in the art world.