Махараштра is a state located in western India, known for its diverse culture and rich history. It is the third-largest state in India by area and the second-most populous, with Mumbai as its capital. The state is famous for its contributions to the economy, particularly in industries like film, textiles, and information technology. The landscape of Махараштра varies from coastal regions along the Arabian Sea to the Western Ghats mountain range. It is home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves. The state also celebrates various festivals, such as Ganesh Chaturthi, showcasing its vibrant traditions.