Беларусь, officially known as the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It shares borders with Russia to the northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. The capital city is Minsk, which is also the largest city in the country. Belarus has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its beautiful landscapes, including forests and lakes. The country has a population of approximately 9.4 million people and is characterized by a mixed economy, with significant state control. Belarus is known for its strong industrial sector, particularly in machinery and agriculture. The official languages are Belarusian and Russian, reflecting the country's historical ties and cultural influences.