Ашхабад, the capital city of Turkmenistan, is known for its modern architecture and wide boulevards. It is located in the southern part of the country, near the border with Iran. The city features numerous parks, fountains, and monuments, reflecting its status as a political and cultural center. Founded in the 1880s, Ашхабад has undergone significant development since gaining independence in 1991. The city is home to various government buildings, educational institutions, and cultural sites, including the Turkmen State Museum of Fine Arts. Its unique blend of history and modernity makes it an interesting destination for visitors.