The term "θεούς" (theous) is the Greek word for "gods." In ancient Greek religion, these gods were believed to have control over various aspects of life and nature. They were often depicted as powerful beings with human-like traits, capable of both benevolence and wrath. Major gods included Ζεύς (Zeus), the king of the gods, and Αθηνά (Athena), the goddess of wisdom. Greek mythology is rich with stories about these gods, their interactions with humans, and their influence on the world. Temples were built in their honor, and rituals were performed to seek their favor. The gods played a central role in the cultural and spiritual life of ancient Greece.