Χαρτούμ is the capital city of Sudan, located at the confluence of the Blue Nile and White Nile rivers. It serves as the political, cultural, and economic center of the country, with a population of over 5 million people. The city is known for its diverse architecture, blending traditional Sudanese styles with modern buildings. The city has a rich history, having been an important trade hub since ancient times. Today, Χαρτούμ features various museums, markets, and parks, reflecting its vibrant culture. It is also home to several universities and institutions, contributing to education and research in Sudan.