Φερντούσι, also known as Ferdowsi, was a prominent Persian poet who lived around the 10th and 11th centuries. He is best known for his epic poem, the Shahnameh, which translates to "The Book of Kings." This monumental work chronicles the history and mythology of Persia, celebrating its heroes and cultural heritage. Ferdowsi's influence on Persian literature and language is profound, as he helped to revive the Persian language after the Arab conquest. His dedication to preserving Persian identity through storytelling has made him a national figure in Iran, and his works continue to be celebrated and studied today.