"Ρωμιών" refers to the Greek term for the Greek-speaking population of the Ottoman Empire, particularly those who identified as Orthodox Christians. The term is often associated with the cultural and historical identity of Greeks who lived under Ottoman rule, emphasizing their connection to Hellenism and the Byzantine Empire. The word "Ρωμιών" is derived from "Ρωμαῖος," meaning "Roman," reflecting the legacy of the Eastern Roman Empire. Today, it is used to describe the descendants of these communities, particularly in regions like Istanbul and Asia Minor, where Greek culture and traditions have persisted despite historical challenges.