Λάο Τσε, also known as Laozi, is a foundational figure in Taoism, an ancient Chinese philosophy and spiritual tradition. He is traditionally credited with writing the Tao Te Ching, a key text that outlines the principles of living in harmony with the Tao, or "the Way." This philosophy emphasizes simplicity, humility, and compassion, encouraging individuals to align with the natural flow of the universe. Taoism promotes the idea of wu wei, or "non-action," which suggests that one should not force things but rather allow events to unfold naturally. It also values the interconnectedness of all life and the importance of balance, often symbolized by the Yin-Yang concept. Through meditation, mindfulness, and living in accordance with nature, followers seek to achieve inner peace and spiritual enlightenment.