Κούσκο, or Cusco, is a city in southeastern Peru that was once the capital of the Inca Empire. It is located at an altitude of about 3,400 meters (11,200 feet) in the Andes mountains. Known for its rich history, Kούσκο features a mix of Inca and colonial Spanish architecture, making it a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Today, Kούσκο serves as a major tourist destination, attracting visitors heading to the famous Machu Picchu. The city is also a cultural hub, offering traditional Andean music, dance, and cuisine, reflecting its diverse heritage and vibrant local culture.