Καλκούτα, also known as Kolkata, is the capital city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It is located on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River and is one of the largest cities in India. Known for its rich history and cultural heritage, Kαλκούτα was the capital of British India until 1911. The city is famous for its colonial architecture, vibrant arts scene, and diverse population. The economy of Kαλκούτα is diverse, with significant contributions from sectors like IT, manufacturing, and trade. The city is also home to several prestigious educational institutions, including Presidency University and the University of Calcutta. Kαλκούτα hosts various festivals, with Durga Puja being the most celebrated, attracting visitors from around the world.