Βοσνία, officially known as Bosnia and Herzegovina, is a country located in Southeast Europe on the Balkan Peninsula. It is bordered by Croatia to the north and west, Serbia to the east, and Montenegro to the southeast. The capital city is Sarajevo, which is known for its rich history and cultural diversity. The country has a varied landscape, featuring mountains, rivers, and forests. The Neretva River and Una River are among its notable waterways. Bosnia and Herzegovina has a complex political structure, consisting of two main entities: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republika Srpska.